Climate and monthly weather forecastMadison, AL
Climate and monthly weather forecast
The climate of Madison
The city of Madison in Alabama, USA, experiences a Köppen climate classification of Cfa, which denotes a humid subtropical climate without a dry season. This suggests persistent moisture and shifting temperatures throughout the year. The geographical coordinates of Madison places it in a climate zone that manifests significant weather changes over a twelve-month cycle.Precipitation is distributed largely uniformly throughout the year, ranging from a low 1.1" (28mm) in September to a high of 2.48" (63mm) in July, demonstrating the absence of a dry season. Madison experiences rainfall days from 8.8 in November to 17.2 in July. This pattern substantiates the humid, subtropical nature of the climate. Snow is less common within such climatology; however, it does usually occur from December to March with snowfall inches ranging from 0.08" (2mm) in March to 0.16" (4mm) in both January and December.
In terms of temperature, Madison exhibits variation throughout the year. The coldest average temperatures usually occur in January with lows at 33.3°F (0.7°C) and highs reaching up to 47.7°F (8.7°C). On the other side of the spectrum, the weather heats up during the peak of summer from 86.5°F (30.3°C) in June to 88.3°F (31.3°C) in July for the high and from 66.7°F (19.3°C) in June to 69.3°F (20.7°C) in July for the low temperatures.
Cloud cover shifts insignificantly with a relatively small range from the lowest at 29% in June to the greatest of 50% in February. This again underscores the typically cloudy skies of a humid subtropical climate.
The best time to visit Madison
For travelers prioritizing moderate weather, the best time to visit Madison would be during late spring and early autumn. During these periods, temperatures are pleasant, ranging from 70.5°F (21.4°C) to 78.6°F (25.9°C) in the spring (April-May) and similarly from 72°F (22.2°C) to 82.9°F (28.3°C) in early fall (September-October). While there is still regular rainfall, these periods provide the longest daylight hours, stretching from 12 hours in April to 14.5 hours in June.The worst time to visit Madison
The least favorable time to consider a visit to Madison tends to be in the winter months where temperatures descend to lows of 33.3°F (0.7°C) in January. Additionally, while precipitation is relatively constant throughout the year, late autumn and winter see the lowest sunshine duration, reducing from 7.2 hours per day in October to just 4.8 hours by December, offering limited daylight for outdoor activities.Spring weather in Madison
Spring in Madison is characterized by rising temperatures from a low of 51.4°F (10.8°C) in April to a high of 78.6°F (25.9°C) by May. There is an increase in hours of daylight from 12 hours in April to 14 hours in May, which aligns with the increasing UV index from 4 in April to 6 in May. Rainfall also follows a similar pattern with 2.36" (60mm) in April rising slightly to 2.01" (51mm) in May.Summer weather in Madison
In the summer months, Madison turns warm and humid with the temperature ranging from highs of 86.5°F (30.3°C) in June to 88.3°F (31.3°C) in July. Despite high temperatures, there is somewhat relief provided by the wind which decreases consistently throughout summer, from 5.2mph (8.4km/h) in June to 4.6mph (7.4km/h) by July. Precipitation also increases, peaking at 2.48" (63mm) in July. It's the time when the city experiences the most hours of daylight in the year: 14.5 hours in June and reducing slightly to 13.4 hours by August.Autumn weather in Madison
Autumn in Madison witnesses a gradual drop in temperature from a high of 82.9°F (28.3°C) in September to 59.7°F (15.4°C) by November. There's a mild decrease in rainfall from 1.1" (28mm) in September to 1.34" (34mm) by November. Cloud cover also rises slowly from 30% in September to 36% in November.Winter weather in Madison
Winter in Madison is typically cold with temperatures falling to a low of 33.3°F (0.7°C) in January. Unfortunately, winter is also characterized by the lowest amount of sunshine, decreasing from 5.7 hours per day in December to just 4.8 hours in January. But on the bright side, it also exhibits a decreasing trend in rainfall from 2.32" (59mm) in December to 2.05" (52mm) by January. There is negligible snowfall as well, totaling 0.16" (4mm) in December and January each.Weather in January
Winter in Madison, Alabama reigns with a chill. January sees the cold tightening its grip, seldom showing any respite. A notable exception is that the lowest temperature is still above freezing, a recorded average of 33.3°F (0.7°C). Weather in January »Weather in February
As winter marches on, February witnesses a mild increase in temperatures. One exhibits a certain transition in the weather of Madison, Alabama; the temperatures subtly climbing while the grip of winter begins to fade. February is undoubtedly a winter month, albeit one with an inviting warmth contrasting the general frigid ambiance. Weather in February »Weather in March
Arrival of spring is in the air as March tiptoes into Madison, Alabama. The temperatures rise more noticeably, touching an average high of about 60.8°F (16°C). Leaving behind the chilly grasp of winter, the city witnesses a remarkable transformation with blossoming flora and clearer skies. Weather in March »Weather in April
With April, a definitive transformation to warm weather is in full swing for Madison, Alabama. A sudden spurt in the average high temperature up to 70.5°F (21.4°C) characterizes April. Longer sunshine hours amplify the temperatures making it a favored time for outdoor activities. Weather in April »Weather in May
May brings with it the full bloom of spring transitioning into early summer. The weather shows a considerable jump from the previous month in Madison, Alabama. Distinctively, May sees infrequent rainfall, with a total of approximately 2.01" (51mm). Weather in May »Weather in June
June nudges Madison, Alabama into the warm embrace of summer. The significant rise in average high temperatures reaching 86.5°F (30.3°C) is a characteristic of this month. Predominantly sunny with nearly 14.5 hours of daylight, June is usually the start of the vacation season. Weather in June »Weather in July
The pinnacle of summer, July in Madison, Alabama sees temperatures soaring. The hottest month, with an impressive average high of about 88.3°F (31.3°C), July gives definitive meaning to southern summer. Despite the high temperatures, the cheer of summer activities keeps the city buzzing. Weather in July »Weather in August
August brings no reprieve in temperatures for Madison, Alabama as summer persists. August and July compete fiercely for the title of the hottest month, with temperatures matching closely. However, a subtle yet noteworthy shift is the slight decrease in daylight. Weather in August »Weather in September
September ushers in a transition in Madison, Alabama, as summer slowly starts giving way to fall. A noticeable fall in average high temperatures to around 82.9°F (28.3°C) attributes to this change. The end of summer is marked by diminishing daylight hours. Weather in September »Weather in October
October welcomes autumn in full spirit to Madison, Alabama. The temperatures settle into a comfortable middle ground, introducing cool breezes that whisper tales of fall. The drop in temperature, as well as the fall foliage, add a touch of excitement to the weather. Weather in October »Weather in November
November in Madison, Alabama indicates the onset of the winter season. The transition of weather becomes evident with an average low temperature of 42.6°F (5.9°C). A decrease in daylight hours coupled with an enhanced cloud cover, November prepares the city for the coming winter. Weather in November »Weather in December
Madison, Alabama wraps up the year with the return of winter in December. The temperatures continue to drop substantially justifying the reputation of winter. Significantly in December, snowfall is witnessed with up to 0.16" (4mm) accumulation. Weather in December »Updated: Jun 22, 2024
Published by: Weather U.S. | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Published by: Weather U.S. | About Us
Data Sources | Weather Forecasting & Climate
Frequently asked questions
January, noted for its average high-temperature of 47.7°F (8.7°C) and an average low-temperature of 33.3°F (0.7°C), is considered the coldest month.
In Madison, during the entire year, the rain falls for 152.1 days and collects up to 24.25" (616mm) of precipitation.
January through March, November and December are months with snowfall.
The months with the most snowfall are January, February and December, with an average 0.16" (4mm) of accumulated snow.
Throughout the year, there are 6.3 snowfall days, and 0.59" (15mm) of snow is accumulated.
The months with the lowest UV index in Madison, Alabama, are January and December, with an average maximum UV index of 2.
February has the least sunshine of the year, with an average of 4.6h of sunshine.
On Sunday, March 10. 2024, at 2:00 am, Daylight Saving Time starts, and the time zone changes from CST to CDT. Daylight Saving Time ends Sunday, November 3. 2024, at 2:00 am, and the time zone reverts from CDT to CST.
April through October are months without snowfall.
May through August, with an average maximum UV index of 6, are months with the highest UV index.
June has the longest days of the year, with an average of 14h and 24min of daylight.
June has the most sunshine of the year, with an average of 10.5h of sunshine.
July, characterized by an average high temperature of 88.3°F (31.3°C) and a low temperature of 69.3°F (20.7°C), is generally the warmest month.
July is the month with the most rainfall. Rain falls for 17.2 days and accumulates 2.48" (63mm) of precipitation.
The month with the least rainfall is September, when the rain falls for 11.5 days and typically collects 1.1" (28mm) of precipitation.
With an average relative humidity of 73%, October is the least humid month.
The most humid month is December, with an average relative humidity of 80%.
December has the shortest days of the year, with an average of 9h and 54min of daylight.
Average temperature
Madison, AL
The warmest month (with the highest average high temperature) is July (88.3°F).
The month with the lowest average high temperature is January (47.7°F).
The month with the highest average low temperature is July (69.3°F).
The coldest month (with the lowest average low temperature) is January (33.3°F).
Average pressure
Madison, AL
- Average pressure in January:
30.17"Hg - Average pressure in February:
30.13"Hg - Average pressure in March:
30.09"Hg - Average pressure in April:
30"Hg - Average pressure in May:
30.01"Hg - Average pressure in June:
29.98"Hg
- Average pressure in July:
30"Hg - Average pressure in August:
29.99"Hg - Average pressure in September:
30.02"Hg - Average pressure in October:
30.06"Hg - Average pressure in November:
30.16"Hg - Average pressure in December:
30.15"Hg
The month with the highest atmospheric pressure is January (30.17"Hg).
The month with the lowest atmospheric pressure is June (29.98"Hg).
Average wind speed
Madison, AL
- Average wind speed in January:
8.1mph - Average wind speed in February:
8.3mph - Average wind speed in March:
8.1mph - Average wind speed in April:
7.9mph - Average wind speed in May:
6.2mph - Average wind speed in June:
5.2mph
- Average wind speed in July:
4.6mph - Average wind speed in August:
4.7mph - Average wind speed in September:
5.2mph - Average wind speed in October:
6.6mph - Average wind speed in November:
7.2mph - Average wind speed in December:
7.9mph
The windiest month (with the highest average wind speed) is February (8.3mph).
The calmest month (with the lowest average wind speed) is July (4.6mph).
Average humidity
Madison, AL
The month with the highest relative humidity is December (80%).
The month with the lowest relative humidity is October (73%).
Average rainfall
Madison, AL
- Average rainfall in January:
2.05" - Average rainfall in February:
2.36" - Average rainfall in March:
2.2" - Average rainfall in April:
2.36" - Average rainfall in May:
2.01" - Average rainfall in June:
1.93"
- Average rainfall in July:
2.48" - Average rainfall in August:
2.36" - Average rainfall in September:
1.1" - Average rainfall in October:
1.73" - Average rainfall in November:
1.34" - Average rainfall in December:
2.32"
The wettest month (with the highest rainfall) is July (2.48").
The driest month (with the least rainfall) is September (1.1").
Average rainfall days
Madison, AL
- Average rainfall days in January:
11.1 days - Average rainfall days in February:
10.5 days - Average rainfall days in March:
13.2 days - Average rainfall days in April:
12.6 days - Average rainfall days in May:
15.2 days - Average rainfall days in June:
15.1 days
- Average rainfall days in July:
17.2 days - Average rainfall days in August:
16.2 days - Average rainfall days in September:
11.5 days - Average rainfall days in October:
9.5 days - Average rainfall days in November:
8.8 days - Average rainfall days in December:
11.2 days
The month with the highest number of rainy days is July (17.2 days).
The month with the least rainy days is November (8.8 days).
Average snowfall
Madison, AL
The months with the highest snowfall are January, February and December (0.16").
The months with the least snowfall are April, May, June, July, August, September and October (0").
Average snowfall days
Madison, AL
- Average snowfall days in January:
1.7 days - Average snowfall days in February:
1.8 days - Average snowfall days in March:
0.8 days - Average snowfall days in April:
0.1 days - Average snowfall days in May:
0 days - Average snowfall days in June:
0 days
- Average snowfall days in July:
0 days - Average snowfall days in August:
0 days - Average snowfall days in September:
0 days - Average snowfall days in October:
0 days - Average snowfall days in November:
0.5 days - Average snowfall days in December:
1.4 days
The month with the highest number of snowfall days is February (1.8 days).
The months with the least snowfall days are May, June, July, August, September and October (0 days).
Average daylight / Average sunshine
Madison, AL
- Average daylight in January:
10h and 6min - Average daylight in February:
11h and 0min - Average daylight in March:
12h and 0min - Average daylight in April:
13h and 6min - Average daylight in May:
14h and 0min - Average daylight in June:
14h and 24min
- Average daylight in July:
14h and 12min - Average daylight in August:
13h and 24min - Average daylight in September:
12h and 24min - Average daylight in October:
11h and 18min - Average daylight in November:
10h and 24min - Average daylight in December:
9h and 54min
The month with the longest days is June (Average daylight: 14h and 24min).
The month with the shortest days is December (Average daylight: 9h and 54min).
- Average sunshine in January:
4h and 54min - Average sunshine in February:
4h and 36min - Average sunshine in March:
6h and 12min - Average sunshine in April:
9h and 12min - Average sunshine in May:
9h and 36min - Average sunshine in June:
10h and 30min
- Average sunshine in July:
10h and 24min - Average sunshine in August:
10h and 6min - Average sunshine in September:
8h and 48min - Average sunshine in October:
7h and 12min - Average sunshine in November:
5h and 42min - Average sunshine in December:
4h and 48min
The month with the most sunshine is June (Average sunshine: 10h and 30min).
The month with the least sunshine is February (Average sunshine: 4h and 36min).
Average sunshine days
Madison, AL
- Average sunshine days in January:
17.5 days - Average sunshine days in February:
14.8 days - Average sunshine days in March:
15.1 days - Average sunshine days in April:
15.8 days - Average sunshine days in May:
13.7 days - Average sunshine days in June:
12.8 days
- Average sunshine days in July:
11.3 days - Average sunshine days in August:
13 days - Average sunshine days in September:
16.9 days - Average sunshine days in October:
20.3 days - Average sunshine days in November:
19.6 days - Average sunshine days in December:
18.3 days
The month with the most sunshine days is October (20.3 days).
The month with the least sunshine days is July (11.3 days).
Average UV index
Madison, AL
The months with the highest UV index are May, June, July and August (UV index 6).
The months with the lowest UV index are January and December (UV index 2).
Average cloud cover
Madison, AL
The month with the most cloud cover is February (Cloud cover 50).
The month with the least cloud cover is June (Cloud cover 29).
Average visibility
Madison, AL
The months with the highest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).
The months with the lowest visibility are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December (6mi).
