The climate of Mount Rainier
Mount Rainier, located in
Maryland, USA, showcases a predominantly Humid subtropical climate, with no dry season, as per the Köppen climate classification. This adopted categorization, denoted as Cfa, dictates the annual weather patterns observed in the region. Throughout the year, weather parameters, including temperature, humidity, and daylight hours, fluctuate and exhibit certain traits unique to each season.
Continuous temperature oscillations constitute a key characteristic of Mount Rainier’s climate. The average high temperature ascends from a chilly 39.9°F (4.4°C) in
January to a warm 87.4°F (30.8°C) in
July, while the average low temperature shows a similar transition from 27.7°F (-2.4°C) in January to 70°F (21.1°C) in July. A noticeable shift happens around
April, when temperatures begin their climb towards peak summer levels.
On the humidity front, the environment remains relatively consistent year round, with a small spike in
May and
October. The relative humidity hovers from 71% to 76%, indicating a rather humid overall environment throughout the year. Sunshine hours also tend to increase as the year goes on, ranging from 5.1 hours in January to a maximum of 10.9 hours in July. Conversely, cloud coverage, ranging from 29% in July to the annual high of 46% in
March, and visibility, being consistent at 6 miles all year, exhibit minor fluctuations.
Remarkably, rainfall and snowfall patterns show clear seasonal trends. The former expands from a minimum of 2.01" (51mm) in January to a peak at 3.58" (91mm) in
August. Rainfall days vary within the range of 9 days per month to over 17. The latter - snowfall - is primarily prevalent from January to March, with January and
February experiencing approximately 2.6" (66mm) and 2.24" (57mm) of snow.
The best time to visit Mount Rainier
From a purely weather-centric perspective, the ideal time to visit
Mount Rainier would be the middle of the year, from
June to
August. During these months, the area experiences the highest average temperatures, making them favourable for outdoor activities. Furthermore, June offers the longest duration of daylight, around 14.9 hours on average.
In addition, the region receives the most substantial amount of sunlight during this period, approximately 10.3 hours a day in June, further enhancing site-seeing possibilities. Notably, despite a slightly higher rainfall amount, the number of rainy days begins to decrease towards
July, offering more chances of clear, sunny days.
The worst time to visit Mount Rainier
Residential visitors aim to avoid the colder months of the year in
Mount Rainier, particularly from
December to
February. During this period, temperatures dip to their coldest, with average lows residing in the 27.7°F (-2.4°C) to 34.3°F (1.3°C) range. Furthermore, daylight hours reach their annual lows, hindering any prolonged outdoor plans.
Simultaneously, higher humidity, above-average rainfall, and prevalent snowfall conditions enhance the severity of the winter. Snowfall peaks at 2.6" (66mm) in
January, further worsening the overall weather conditions, although this could be an attraction for winter sports enthusiasts.
Spring weather in Mount Rainier
Weather in
Mount Rainier undergoes a significant transition during the spring months, from cold, snowy conditions, to warmer, sunnier climates. In
March, the average high temperature escalates to 52.3°F (11.3°C) whereas the average low jumps to 37.4°F (3°C), and these values steadily increase as the season progresses. Daylight hours also take a leap, extending up to 13.3 hours per day by the end of
April.
Despite a small peak in relative humidity during April, the overall humidity remains stable around 71%. Rainfall starts to increase gradually, too; however, the number of rainy days is not extraordinarily high, enabling one to plan outdoor activities with relative ease.
Summer weather in Mount Rainier
The summer months in
Mount Rainier are characterized by high temperatures, long daylight hours, and ample sunshine. Average high temperatures peak at 87.4°F (30.8°C) in
July and slowly decline thereafter. The daylight hours maximise during
June, providing up to 14.9 hours of light each day.
Factors such as consistent visibility and relatively low cloud coverage further enhance these conditions. While rainfall does increase in volume during this season, reaching a yearly high of 3.58" (91mm) in
August, the number of rainy days remains on a downward trend. Thus, summer offers a blend of warm weather and sunny days, with occasional rainfall.
Autumn weather in Mount Rainier
Autumn brings a noticeable decrease in temperatures throughout
Mount Rainier.
September marks the onset of this transition, with average high and low temperatures falling from 78.1°F (25.6°C) and 62.2°F (16.8°C) to 54.1°F (12.3°C) and 40.1°F (4.5°C) respectively by
November. Daylight hours follow a similar downward trend, reducing from 12.4 hours in September to 10.1 hours in November.
Rainfall volume sees a downswing during autumn, with November experiencing a substantial drop to 2.17" (55mm) compared to 3.58" (91mm) in
August. Although the number of rainy days fluctuates inconsistently, a small peak can be noticed in
October.
Winter weather in Mount Rainier
Winter weather in
Mount Rainier can be quite harsh, with low temperatures, short daylight hours, and the presence of snowfall. The average high temperature dips to 39.9°F (4.4°C) in
January, and the average low temperature plummets to 27.7°F (-2.4°C) in the same month, marking the lowest values of the year. Daylight hours are also at their minimum, at 9.5 hours on average in
December.
However, relative humidity remains quite stable, averaging around 76%, and rainfall sees a downward trend. Snowfall, however, indicates a drastic increase during the winter, especially in January. Despite these challenging weather conditions, the steady visibility and moderate wind speeds provide some relief.
Weather in January
During
January,
Mount Rainier experiences wintery conditions, characterized by snowfall and a low-lying cloud cover. January's temperatures peak at 39.9°F (4.4°C) but can fall as low as 27.7°F (-2.4°C), reinforcing the city's reputation for cold winters.
Weather in January »Weather in February
February’s weather in
Mount Rainier adopts the distinct features of late winter, featuring a minimal increase in daylight hours and temperatures. The average temperatures range from 30°F (-1.1°C) to 44.2°F (6.8°C). The wind speed slightly increases in comparison to the previous month.
Weather in February » Weather in March
March offers
Mount Rainier a significant transition into spring, with distinct weather alterations observed. The snowfall drastically decreases from 2.24" (57mm) in
February to 1.61" (41mm), marking a shift away from winter conditions.
Weather in March »
Weather in April
In
April, the weather in
Mount Rainier is characterized by the full onset of spring and the disappearance of winter's last vestiges. Temperatures are relatively warm, fluctuating from 47.3°F (8.5°C) to 64.8°F (18.2°C). Importantly, April experiences a risen daylight duration, more sunshine duration and the substantial reduction in snowfall which becomes insignificant during this period.
Weather in April »Weather in May
The weather in
Mount Rainier in
May manifests as pleasant conditions and the typical signs of late spring. Characterized by a complete absence of snowfall and increasing warm temperatures, May's weather is distinctly different from
April’s.
Weather in May »Weather in June
June introduces the first flush of summer in
Mount Rainier, marked by an increase in maximum temperature to 81.9°F (27.7°C). The usual weather in June revolves around longer daylight hours and high amounts of sunshine. Unlike the heavier rainfall in
May, June usually has drier conditions.
Weather in June »
Weather in July
July embraces the height of summer with the highest temperatures experienced in
Mount Rainier. The mercury scales up to a soaring 87.4°F (30.8°C) during this month, marking the warmest weather of the year. With the sun presenting longer and a drop in cloud coverage, July outshines the previous months.
Weather in July » Weather in August
In
August, the weather in
Mount Rainier is dominated by the extended summer, delivering comparatively warm temperatures and high humidity levels. While the maximum temperature slightly decreases to 85.1°F (29.5°C) from
July's peak of 87.4°F (30.8°C), the overall weather remains steady and warm.
Weather in August »Weather in September
September's weather in
Mount Rainier introduces the first hints of autumn, characterized by a decreasing number of daylight hours and lower temperatures. The obvious shift from the hot
August months marks itself with a drop in the maximum temperature down to 78.1°F (25.6°C).
Weather in September »
Weather in October
October welcomes the full onset of autumn in
Mount Rainier, with conditions much cooler than those in the preceding month. Temperatures range from 51.8°F (11°C) to 66.2°F (19°C), marking a shift into colder weather. Comparatively, October has shorter daylight hours and increased rainfall, creating the predominance of overcast days.
Weather in October » Weather in November
In
November,
Mount Rainier experiences a quick transition towards winter, with noticeable alterations in its climate. With a maximum temperature of 54.1°F (12.3°C), November is significantly colder compared to the preceding month.
Weather in November »Weather in December
December marks the official onset of winter in
Mount Rainier, characterized by colder temperatures and increased precipitation compared to the preceding month. The city witnesses a dip in the temperature scale, ranging between 34.3°F (1.3°C) and 45.5°F (7.5°C).
Weather in December »